So that means the third mantra, if you do 21 times a day, youll do that three times extra on the tsog day to cover your tsog commitments for now, okay? These are the five special features of Vajrabhairava or Yamantaka. Were talking about the early seventeenth century. It was existent but not popular till Lama Tsongkhapa himself found various types of Yamantaka tantras, example, from the Kagyu and the Sakya. So we get Vajrabhairava in the Buddhist variant, and theyre basically just taking the name of Shiva and adding Vajra in front of it., In one of the Puranas this is a later Hindu text (the Markandeya Purana, if you want to know the name) Shiva subdues Yama, and then Shiva is called Kalantaka, the one who puts an end to kala kala, time, which was another name for Yama. I am not being miserly about the teaching, but the Yamantaka teaching is like the heart of the dakinis. So with understanding, we want to cut through these grosser levels with all the confusion with a lot of strength and get down to the subtlest level. Transcription of a lecture, Moscow, Russia, June 2013. May 29, 2022 in new york v united states quizlet. Important historical commentaries were written by Tri Gyaltsen Senghe for the Solitary Hero practice and Lhundup Pandita for the 13-Deity practice; both have been translated. The Guru said It was worthwhile to lie. Khenpo Sherab Sangpo suggests that his students recite . So it has to be explained by a teacher, and thats the aspect of secrecy in this tantra system. In Guhyasamaja you have whats called a protection-wheel practice you have this in Yamantaka and Hevajra as well, very strongly in Yamantaka and this is a protected space in which you have protectors in all the directions. When in union, he is so with his consort, Vajravetali (Skt: for Adamantine Ghoul; Tib: rDor-rje ro-lang-ma), who has one face, two hands, and is blue in color with orange hair pressed against her back, holding a skull cup in her left hand. So, Yamantakas practice is very powerful for protecting oneself against negative, destructive energy. So another name for Yama is Kalarupa, and you find this in the protector practices. Remember Lalitavajra, the guy who found it there in Ogyen, hes the tenth century. Kala is an interesting word because it has two meanings in Sanskrit: one is time, and the other is black. In this context, kala means time because time is what brings death. Scientists who cares about what they say?, Or we could be Buddhologists scientists and look at archaeology and all these Sanskrit texts, and so on, and The Buddhist stories and so on, this is just nice mythology.. And in this practice, we have this forceful form of Vajrabhairava externally, and internally we have a Manjushri in our heart. As everybody says although a lot of people dont take it very seriously tantra is very, very advanced. These are part of the commitments. And it says that this is supposed to be kept secret, private, so why? To this very day it is considered one of the most important yidam practices, both for monastic and lay practitioners alike. So one has to be very, very careful. As I mentioned, most people will refer to it as Yamantaka. So, that type of suffering that we have to endure, by Yamantaka holding that man on a stick, represents that even some karma that means you have to really go to the Three Lower Realms, to Hell to suffer, you can purify through Yamantaka tantra. There are three forms: Outer, Inner and Secret Dharmaraja. Vajrabhairava is one of the principal three meditational deities of the Gelug school (Tib: gsang bde jigs gsum; the others are Chakrasamvara and Guhyasamaja). Im always curious why it has a buffalo head. Lets focus on the nine-headed Vajrabhairava. They are tamed and then given a pledge by Guru Rinpoche or by many other figures to protect practitioners. It includes numberless hell beings, preta beings, hungry ghosts, animals, and insects in numberless universes. This is not childrens games here. Most of todays commentary teachings are based on the former. Rinpoche then discusses the benefits of three particular mantras: A A SHA SA MA HA, the Six Clairvoyances Mantraafter fifteen days of seeing this mantra all the heavy negative karmas you collected in past lives are purified. Then you fall to one extreme of either Only this is true or The other one is true. There are various depictions of what a Buddha is: Thats the way that a Buddha is described in Mahayana. So we are aiming to become a Buddha ourselves, and we need to have a body, speech, and mind of a Buddha, and we need to be able to attain all of those in the most efficient way. My speech, although its in English can be burned into a CD and sent to you by email so you can keep it for future reference if you like also. So because youve made this offering it inspires me to give you a little bit of information, a little bit of talk and explanation of Yamantaka, which should be translated to you, and you can listen to it very carefully. His hundred-syllable mantra is the quintessence of all mantras. Now, soon after that, Yama becomes incorporated into the Shiva complex of Hindu deities. He has thirty-four hands and sixteen legs. This is what we hear from the Buddhist version of the history. If you memorize this, well give you a yak, well give you a camel, stuff like this. Thats not the Buddha that theyre talking about. The two hands hold a curved knife above and a skull-cup below at the heart. This whole thing of making requests you have to really understand what that means. We have in Guhyasamaja, as I mentioned in my previous lecture about that, a whole different system of secrecy than we have here in Vajrabhairava. "In the practice of Highest Yoga Tantra, try to focus on everything causing great bliss within you. Anuttara Yoga Tantra is divided into father- (Tib: pha-rgyud) and mother-tantra (Tib: ma-rgyud). They were followed by about a dozen Westerners . And they exchanged ideas. If you like, this, this also can be burned. How do you envision such a person in terms of your goal, in terms of your method? One Eastern Mongol a Torgud Mongol came to study with the Fourth Panchen Lama, called Neiji Toin. The teaching of Yamantaka is even more special. (1) The first is that in this age of degeneration, practitioners will not be harmed by interferences. And, as Shantideva dedicates in the tenth chapter of Engaging in Bodhisattva Behavior: Our ability to maintain and further expand our website totally depends on your support. everything is 100% complete. Later, Yamantaka becomes associated with Manjushri, who embodies wisdom or the understanding of reality. So Dharmaraja, the King of Dharma, is also a name that is applied to Yama, who is then taken later into Buddhism as a protector (hes tamed by Yamantaka and made into a protector). And he becomes a guardian of the hells. Its very late, so lets end here with a dedication. So Yamantaka is already one of the protectors on this wheel in Guhyasamaja as well as on this wheel in the Yamantaka and Hevajra practices. And Manjushri transformed himself into Yamantaka, looking very similar to Yama but ten times more powerful and horrible, and Manjushri as Yamantaka then defeated Yama and made him into a protector for Buddhism., So what do we learn from this story? It dependently arises. Now, if we look at the Iranian side before Zoroastrianism got codified (so lets call it proto-Zoroastrianism), you have their ancient sacred text. Then he saw a boat with an oarsman cross over. In other words, if we can see that history corroborates and fits together okay with the Buddhist version, then our confidence I think is a little bit stronger. Another benefit is within Yamantakas tantra, within Yamantakas tantra, if you practice, it is said that you do not need to practice any other tantras whatsoever, no other tantra is necessary to become Enlightened. Posts. Tibetans and Indian practitioners have always focused on Manjushri in order to gain super intelligence, super clarity of mind. Depending on the Yamantaka manifestation, Tibetans call him either gSin-rje-gsed or in the buffalo-faced aspect of Vajrabhairava rdo-rje jigs-byed. And I must say I dont know. (This is the Tibetan story, by the way.) So he met this dakini, and she gave him the initiation of Vajrabhairava. Vajrasattva's mantra is a powerful purification prayer that invokes the mindstreams of all the buddhas. It has been identified archaeologically as Swat Valley in northwestern Pakistan, present-day Pakistan. Discourses on the main commentary of the text of the Single Deity from Serkong Rinpoche and Geshe Ngawang Dhargyey. This page was last edited on 3 April 2016, at 14:10. And in fact he meets a female practitioner, a so-called deep-awareness dakini (ye-shes mkha-gro). All the confusion and disturbing emotions and compulsiveness of our samsaric, karmic type of life is occurring on grosser levels, not this subtlest level that just provides the continuity. So we really need some very, very strong force not to just give in and let ourselves be ruled by this confusion. Contact: a.sofialopez99@gmail.com. By virtue he is purely 100% Manjushri and no other. Another name for Shiva is Bhairava. Manjushri acts as the focus for this with a sword, sharp, to cut through your confusion and because you have such force for wanting to get that clarity of mind and that understanding, your mind comes together, and it is clearer. Its very clear in that text, the Wheel of Sharp Weapons, that the weapons are intended to overcome our self-cherishing, our grasping for our self, and so on. Why? She has calm, partially furious, and fully furious looks. Whereas in other tantras its OM, whatever deity, So, this one you can do either the short one, you can do the long one, its up to you. Vajravetali is the emanation of White Saraswati (dbyans can ma dkar mo). He got the insight that we need a Guru to cross the ocean of samsara. Kalarupa, the one with the form of kala which is time, time taking a form as the Lord of Death. The root mantra, the third one you should do as much as possible even while youre watching TV and youre free, you can do that mantra. We have:, I have here what each of the chapters of this talk about. That is not the full teaching. So he went back to the Guru and requested the actual teaching. So whats the Buddhist version of the legend? Plus it has all these horrible descriptions of these rituals for smashing and killing and doing all sorts of horrible things with these sharp weapons, this wheel of weapons. So you have this division of mother and father in Gelugpa., So in the Guhyasamaja, its talking about all the very, very advanced practices where you use the energy of desire for getting down to the subtlest level, and that is hidden in a different way with these vajra expressions. Its not like that. Shantideva points out that there are two supports of it: Excuse me if Im speaking a little bit strongly, but this is Yamantaka, and I had strong coffee before I started the lecture supporting circumstances. When he gave the teachings, the Guru manifested from his heart a huge mandala with myriads of dakas and dakinis making preparation for teachings, arranging the throne, etc. You had a mixture of Iranian culture and religions, Indian religions particularly the early Shiva worship and the Shiva tantras and you had Buddhism, so a mixture of the three. Advanced visualizations of Vajrasattva include his consort, representing the Wisdom of Emptiness. Were talking about this region. V 3087 2021 V ,3087,2021,graphixresponseinc.com,V,/b68wh . (Pardon the dualistic way of saying that that we are experiencing it, as if theres a separate me. He was a master at Nalanda University. Within Buddhism, "terminating death" is a quality of all buddhas as they have stopped the cycle of rebirth, samsara. This is Yama, and already hes associated with wisdom, being very intelligent., Later, in one of the Upanishads, the Katha Upanishad, Yama is a teacher, and so hes even further associated with wisdom. As Vajradhara or, here, appearing as Yamantaka or appearing as Chakrasamvara or as Kalachakra a Buddha appears in all these different forms of deities and at any time of history, but its not a historically definite time. The following 36 files are in this category, out of 36 total. detailed instructions with measurements for drawing a weapon-wheel used for pacifying, increase, control and forceful actions, then the gathering of the syllables to be placed on the weapon-wheel. He just stood by doing nothing, fully amazed. By dawn of the next day, the dakas and dakinis were singing etc. You find that in so many cultures some sort of judge who acts as the Lord of Death. This evening Ive been asked to give an introduction to the Vajrabhairava (rDo-rje 'jigs-byed) system of the highest class of tantra, anuttarayoga tantra. Okay? Thats a Buddha as understood in tantra. And youre getting the understanding of voidness with this, with the clear-light mind, so you overcome the mara of whats called the sons of the gods (which is referring to the non-Buddhist philosophical views). All of that is implicit in these various rituals and things that are explained in the texts which sound as though they are horrible black magic for actually harming others, harmful beings, whereas the intention is for harming the internal enemy, our own selfishness. Along with practising Yamantaka's tantra, one can perfect memory, clairvoyance, penetrative insight, one can have great debate, one can have great speech, one could have perfect understanding of the Dharma. Now I can go back to just explaining a little bit about the history of the system, the different aspects of the system now we just get information so that you get a little bit of an idea of all the different aspects of it and how this practice actually developed and spread (since its not too appropriate to speak in very much detail about the actual practice, especially to people who are not practicing it). For some disciples, one type of form is more helpful; for other types of disciple, another form is helpful. Representing as 34 arms holding all the tantra symbols and sixteen feet symbolize sixteen types of emptiness. Within, within the four, the highest is the Maha Anuttara tantra. So every single day, the bare minimum for the first, second and fourth mantra, is 21 times. According to the Ngor Mandalas which correspond to the 139 mandalas of the rgyud sde kun btus (collection of initiation texts, sadhanas, and explanations for those deities) the following individual variations can be distinguished: In the context of this website, we focus on the two main forms practiced as meditational deities in the Gelug school. If you find our material useful, please consider making a single or monthly donation. Psychologically its very important, actually, because in order to feel safe even in a group-therapy session or in any type of psychological session you need to have a protected space in which you feel that no harm can come from the outside and you can relax. June 2014. In the highest class of tantra, we hear a lot about using or transforming the disturbing emotions into helping us in the path. In Sanskrit Vajrabhairava means Adamantine Terrifier. Anywhere else would be too distracting. The Guru was very stubborn. So hence, within the father and the mother you have these divisions, but, what is most superior, and what is most powerful, and what is most extremely beneficial is a combination of mother and father tantra. Thats the story., And he was still so angry and upset, he decided to kill everybody in Tibet. The Sutra path is longer not because the Sutra is slow, the Sutra path is longer is because the Sutric method is less challenging, less pushy and less demanding. Such as killing ones father and mother, drawing blood from a Buddha, or creating schism in the Sangha, those are heinous crimes, where when you die, there is no Bardo, you immediately die, you close your eyes, when you open it, you are born in Hell. They all embody wrathful aspects of peaceful Manjushri as well as, in some cases, Yamnatakas consort, Vajravetali, the wrathful nature of Saraswati. There in Ogyen, hes the tenth century, 2022 in new york united! 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